Ligands of Acid-Sensing Ion Channel 1a: Mechanisms of Action and Binding Sites

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Proton-Binding Sites of Acid-Sensing Ion Channel 1

Acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) are proton-gated cation channels that exist throughout the mammalian central and peripheral nervous systems. ASIC1 is the most abundant of all the ASICs and is likely to modulate synaptic transmission. Identifying the proton-binding sites of ASCI1 is required to elucidate its pH-sensing mechanism. By using the crystal structure of ASIC1, the protonation states ...

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Acid-sensing ion channel 1a regulates the survival of nucleus pulposus cells in the acidic environment of degenerated intervertebral discs

Objective(s): Activation of acid-sensing ion channel 1a (ASIC1a) is responsible for tissue injury caused by acidosis in nervous systems. But its physiological and pathological roles in nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs) are unclear. The aim of this study is to investigate whether ASIC1a regulates the survival of NPCs in the acidic environment of degenerated discs. Materials and Methods: NPCs were i...

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Pt718. Histamine Selectively Potentiates Acid-sensing Ion Channel 1a

Although acid-sensitive ion channels (ASICs) play an important role in brain functions, the exact mechanism of their physiological activation remain unclear. A possible answer to the intriguing question is that some presently unknown endogenous ligand(s) positively modulate ASICs and enhance their responses to physiologically significant level. In the present work we found that histamine select...

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Acid-sensing ion channel 1a contributes to hippocampal LTP inducibility through multiple mechanisms.

The exact roles of acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) in synaptic plasticity remain elusive. Here, we address the contribution of ASIC1a to five forms of synaptic plasticity in the mouse hippocampus using an in vitro multi-electrode array recording system. We found that genetic deletion or pharmacological blockade of ASIC1a greatly reduced, but did not fully abolish, the probability of long-term...

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acid-sensing ion channel 1a regulates the survival of nucleus pulposus cells in the acidic environment of degenerated intervertebral discs

objective(s): activation of acid-sensing ion channel 1a (asic1a) is responsible for tissue injury caused by acidosis in nervous systems. but its physiological and pathological roles in nucleus pulposus cells (npcs) are unclear. the aim of this study is to investigate whether asic1a regulates the survival of npcs in the acidic environment of degenerated discs. materials and methods: npcs were is...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acta Naturae

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2075-8251

DOI: 10.32607/20758251-2019-11-1-4-13